The Sash Windows Throughout History

Sliding windows have existed throughout Europe for Many years, dating back to the thirteenth century as very simple timber sliding shutters.

It was not until roughly the end of the sixteenth century that glazed versions started to appear that where horizontally sliding windows, and during the mid seventeenth century vertical sliding sash windows arrived, mainly in France.

French nobility escaping the guillotine in France arrived in England bringing with them the latest technology and designs of more advanced sash windows.

Somerset house in London was renovated with the input of the Queen Mother who had just arrived back from France with a very skilled French Sash Window joiner. He created and fitted the first recorded sash window in Britain.

The precise history and development of sash windows is a bit vague although the most likely story of the balanced, weighted sash window was a British invention.

A vertical sash window with glass and heavy thick glazing bars also known as Georgian bars to accommodate the very thin and delicate glass of the time, would have been a heavy beast of a window for the operator.

The counter balance was developed for use in doors originally but it did not take long for someone to apply the system to windows.

At no point in history has any one person laid claim to the invention of the sash window nor has there ever been a patent applied for.

As glass manufacturing advanced sash windows started to have less glazing bars but it was not until the King of England ended taxation based on how much glass you had in your windows that the glass in sash windows became larger.

During a period of British history the Crown cleverly started to tax citizens based on how many glass windows they had in their home and thus it was considered a sign of wealth to have one large pane of glass per window.

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